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Ian Finch and Shackleton Clothing // Adaptive Antartica Shoot
Ian Finch shoots exclusively for Shackleton Clothing
Planning for Greatness - Interview With Ian Finch and Marloe Watch Company
Planning for Greatness
Physical and mental training for some of the worlds toughest journeys
Phase 1 - Laying the groundwork
1. How long do you spend planning for contests or expeditions and how far in advance does this begin?
Planning for expeditions really depends on the nature and complexity of the journey. Some are over a greater distance and time period, so in-depth planning is needed. Smaller journeys require a little less time, yet all require quite a lot of attention to detail – When I descended 2000 miles of the Yukon River that took a year of prep. The planning of expeditions is the hardest part, pulling all the moving pieces together is a lengthy process.
2. At which stage do you look at preparations for kit or equipment and what does this involve?
Usually when the expedition is chosen upon then kit comes next, so early stages. Again, this revolves around the discipline within the journey i.e. climbing, canoeing etc – This then dictates the nature of, and amount of the equipment carried to complete the journey. At this stage we look at developing partnerships with trusted brands that share the same values for the expedition that we do.
3. How and when do you plan logistics, travel and routes?
Expedition routes come at the initial stages of the planning and is something that is in flux throughout planning. Sometimes it changes when new information about terrain or local info come in. In some cases, changes continue to change up until you go, and as you progress. The route chosen then has a direct influence on equipment taken, location of food and water resupplies or carrying it with us, safety and so on.
Getting physical
4. How long before contests, events or expeditions do you start physical training?
I would say 3 to 6 months before, depending on what training is required. If it’s technical or skill-based training this could happen 1 year before so you can then refine and develop that skill.
5. How much time do you physically train per day/week? Is it possible to quantify how much time in total is spent physically training?
This depends on the physical nature of the journey. For canoeing being out on challenging rivers and waters could constitute training, yet if you’re climbing or walking a large distance then those journeys require exped-specific training. 1 or 2 hours a day, 3 to 5 times a week would be a good place to be at the height of your training schedule.
6. What does this training involve?
This is based around your journey and what that involves. The best advice would be to get as close to preparing your body exactly how it’s going to be tested in country. Set achievable goals, take your time, build your fitness up to avoid injury, improve nutritional intake and work on building a balanced mindset – The more in detail you prepare the more prepared you’ll be.
Does the training and overall preparations gradually build up?
Yes, without doubt gradually, one step at a time and in small increments. One thing I learnt from my time in the Royal Marines, you can prepare physically and mentally for what you about to do, but unexpected things happen. Routes change and weather can make things considerably more challenging. In the training phase add another 10% extra training on top of your efforts for the unexpected that will be sure to arise.
7. Is a complete ‘dry run’ possible to try and replicate the experience as closely as possible?
If a dry run is possible then take that opportunity with both hands. This way you can directly look at your process and procedures, your skillset, fitness, safety aspects and importantly the suitability of your equipment for the journey. If changes need to be made you can make them there.
The lifestyle
8. What is the biggest sacrifice you have to make during preparations? (eg diet, alcohol, late nights etc)
Money, time and lifestyle. If your expedition has a lot riding on it, you want to be prepared as much as possible. If you are serious about making it a success, then your current lifestyle will have to undergo some basic sacrifices.
9. What do you for down-time when you’re not training?
Rest and planning. In the down time detach, stretch and relax. If it consumes your thoughts apply that energy to going over plans and try to visualise obstacles and challenges.
10. How is your sleeping pattern affected?
Getting good sleep and allowing the body rest time is almost as important as the physical training itself. Maintain healthy sleeping patterns and focus on this part of your training as much as diet and kit prep. Aim for 7 to 8 hours a day in a cool room.
Eat. Sleep. Train Repeat.
11. Describe your training diet?
Lots of good balanced calories, as close to the original nutritional form as possible – Good hearty breakfasts of oats, nuts, honey, fruit and a raw green juice. Throughout the day keeping the good calories going and making sure that everything that goes into your body is a healthy and balanced as possible. Maybe also include supplements to that diet – Iron, Zinc and Turmeric.
12. How many calories do you need to eat per day and what foods do you avoid or crave?
Again, this is very fingerprint specific for the person, their nutritional needs and the journey they are preparing for. I avoid high sugar, high fat and high heavy carbohydrates that cause spikes and crashes. Balance is key.
13. How much water do you drink per day?
Minimum 1.5 litres. Excluding a pint of raw green juice, I drink every day.
The extra 1%
14. Are there any special tricks or techniques you undertake to prepare for tough conditions? (weather, intensity, calorie usage)
Familiarity helps. Expose yourself to similar conditions, under similar mental and physical stress. Take your training as close to the expedition as possible. Test kit and how it’s meant to be used. A tennis pro doesn’t train for Wimbledon by sitting at home reading on books on the best techniques and strategies. They put the hours in out in the cold and the heat, they battle, refine and grow. When Wimbledon comes the only thing to deal with is pressure and adapting to changing circumstances. Expeditions live under the same principle. Train for the final.
15. What was the most difficult thing you had to overcome during training?
Injury is a big thing. Train hard yes, but train smart. Don’t push yourself so hard that you’re risking injury and jeopardising the exped taking place. I’ve had shoulder injuries before canoe expeditions. That’s the time when you go into rest and recover mode. Good sleep and nutrition.
16. Does training involve your friends or family? Are these relationships impacted during the build-up?
Training can certainly involve friends and family, if they are willing and capable enough to join you. Sometimes this will give them an insight into what you’re going to be doing, this can reduce their anxiety while you’re away. Relationships are always tested, especially if you’re away for 3 months. Communication is key.
17. How do you prepare mentally for what’s ahead of you.
Good preparation prevents poor performance – mentally and physically. Preparation reduces anxiety and visualising as much as you can about what can and will change or go wrong. Also, accepting that things will change, sometimes rapidly, for the best and the worst. Have a flexible proactive mindset.
Game-on
18. What is your routine the night before? Any special preparations?
Check and re-check kit. Go through lists, check the important stuff, relax. By that stage all logistics and prep should be done. Speak to family, say goodbyes, tell everyone that you love them.
19. What is your routine the day of the event?
Take a deep breath, trust the process. You’ve come a long way to the start line. Place one foot in front of the other and remember how lucky you are to be there.
Hunting for treasure in Norfolk's Sandbanks - Photography by Ian Finch
The Last Wilderness of Scotland - A canoe expedition into the wild heart of the Highlands
Ian Finch // Shot for Mr Porter Magazine
Image: Will Saunders
@willsaundersphoto
Ian Finch & Jamie Barnes US Canoe Expedition Image features front Cover for Outside Magazine
Interview With Ian Finch for Bending Branches Paddles, US
Photographer Ian Finch and Jamie Barnes, recently embarked on a canoe trip into the heart of the Scottish Highlands. Upon their return, Ian told us about their trip and shared with us some of his gorgeous pictures.
Here’s our conversation with Ian:
BB: Tell us a little about yourself and how you got into canoeing.
IAN: I grew up in a house surrounded by Native American arrow heads, Inuit artifacts and archaeological books. I would read and be fascinated by the deep connection Native people had to nature and also how beautiful their regalia and belongings were.
One of the things that gripped me was the incredible work and skill with local birch bark or cedar. After looking into the craft deeper I fell in love with the lengthy and incredible skill it took to shape bark, whilst also learning to respect the lineage of knowledge that had been passed down with this vital skillset.
I researched and fell in love with birch bark canoes, reading in depth about this vital local asset on the super highways of rivers throughout North America and Canada.
Ian Finch, photographer and canoeist
Five years ago I fed that passion and began to take canoe lessons on local rivers and lakes and learning the art of canoeing.
A few years ago I decided to combine my love for the craft, fascination with wild places, Native people and storytelling by putting together an expedition to descend 2,000 miles of the Yukon River in Canada and Alaska with three teammates. This journey took three months of continuous paddling and immense logistics and prep. We finished in western Alaska where the river’s mouth spilled out 85 miles from Russia.
Since then I've paddled on the Ohio River, Mississippi, Tennessee, and some wild Scottish and tamer UK waters.
Canoeing for me is about slowing down to the pace of nature to look more, to learn more.
BB: Was this your first canoe trip in the Scottish Highlands? Why did you choose this location?
IAN: This was my second journey in Scotland by canoe. The first was cut short by a violent weather front called Storm Caroline back in October 2019.
This new journey was to break into the heart of the Scottish Highlands by paddling one of the country’s most beautiful and formidable lochs, Loch Maree, then portage over a mountain track to another series of lochs in one of the remotest points in mainland UK.
The region we aimed for takes at least two days to get to by foot. It’s incredibly remote and is why we chose to get there by paddle and a lengthy portage. The lochs in this area are known for their remoteness and isolation. They are also known for their winds and tricky weather due to the geographic placement so close to the coast and along a southeast to northwest axis.
BB: Did you have a specific purpose for the trip?
IAN: The trip was initially all about adventure in the framework of a previously unpaddled region for us both. The pandemic and resulting national lockdowns had thwarted our attempts two or three times.
When the time came for us to go, we'd endured nearly six months of restrictions to our lives and lack of ability to get out into wild places. The release and escape into this region couldn't have come sooner.
In today’s world these quiet, wild places are hard to come by, especially in the UK. They can be found and enjoyed, yet require good planning and hard work to get to. That’s what makes them extra special.
The fact that it came at a hard time in our lives ensured this journey was not only about adventure but about our reconnection to nature after a long and challenging year.
BB: What was the highlight of this trip for you?
IAN: Highlights on expeditions come in many forms. Landscape, adventure and experiences vary on journeys like this.
We uncovered forested islands once visited by Queen Victoria, saw thunderous fighter jets pass low over head, and paddled into one of the remotest mountain ranges in the region in dangerous conditions.
I have to say that one of my personal highlights was our first island campsite on Loch Maree. Waters were mirror-glass calm, we paddled onto a small secluded beach and set up our primitive camp on the sand. We tracked stag prints (male deer) into the heart of the island and returned to create a fire by the waters edge. No other humans were to be seen for days.
In the morning, skies and waters were dead calm and wrapped in the most saturated purple and pink I'd ever seen. Moments like this cannot be replicated, just taken in and stored somewhere in the heart.
BB: What challenges did you face?
IAN: Weather is always a challenge when canoeing. Your expeditions are dictated by everything wind and weather-based and the planning has to account for that in high detail.
Our greatest challenge came three days in when we had miles left to paddle on a loch into sideways wind to reach our final destination of the day. We had an hour of daylight left, yet as the winds increased we had to make a difficult decision: Make a break for land and pull the canoe across and over the coastline to where our shelter would be? Or camp on the side of the wind-ravaged loch?
Once on land, we tried to pull the canoe. But with the weight of our equipment transferred onto our shoulders in packs, we could only pull the canoe some 400 yards over the rugged geography.
In the fading light we made the decision to hide the canoe and make a break for the shelter on foot, and return for the canoe when weather permitted.
We were completely on our own. That night we navigated in the dark without trails along the undulating coastline, arriving late into the night to our shelter. It took two days to get back to the canoe once the heavy weather front had passed. We continued on in still far from ideal conditions.
BB: If some of our readers are inspired to plan a canoe trip there, too, what would they need to know?
IAN: Canoeing in Scotland can offer some of the most remote and geographically beautiful terrain anywhere the world, in my opinion. Because of its position in the northwest of the UK it's often a breezy and difficult place to negotiate on water. Yet, when conditions allow, it is utterly breathtaking.
Rivers feed into lochs, lochs sweep into the sea. Wildlife varies from whales, seals, deer and eagles. Mountains reach from the seas to summits.
The northwest Highlands is where you want to be for the remotest waters. A huge network of lochs and connecting rivers mean that, with a portage or two, you can connect your paddling locations together like a wonderful geographic puzzle of adventure.
In the UK we have free-use stone shelters called "bothies" which are old roofed buildings once frequented by cattle herders. These are located in some of the remotest regions and can be used without fee or reservation throughout Scotland. They are managed by an official association, so are well maintained in most cases.
By adding these to your expedition you can be assured you’ll have a fire and good overall shelter to shield you from the famous Scottish weather.
All photos courtesy of Ian Finch. To see more of Ian’s photography, check out his website, and follow him on Instagram and Twitter.
Ian Finch features in Metro article about how explorers use isolation coping strategies from their expeditions to get them through lockdown
Work for Lowe Alpine Airzone Pack Range featured in Sidetracked Vol.18
Pull of the North Documentary - Ian Finch & Caroline Cote
“When I was growing up, the salmon looked much healthier, the water would be clear. Now today the salmon are very small and unhealthy, down to mining impact upriver. I want our fish and for our salmon to be healthy again.” - Frieda Alfred, Northern Tutchone, Yukon River.
For a first major expedition it was bold - To paddle the entire watercourse of the Yukon River, stopping in remote communities whilst sitting and listening to the people that call it home. The impact of mining, commercial fishing and government restrictions on what and when they can fish has left its mark on cultures that have lived on the land for thousands of years. Our 2000 mile journey was to explore that relationship of old and new and further understand our place within it all.
Chuffed that our film, edited by @caro.line.cote, has made it into numerous film festivals worldwide - yet, most importantly the film has been well received by those people who gave their valuable time and shared their culture and traditions with us along the vast course of the river. To me, those are the only reviews that matter. I’m indebted, to those, until then end of time.
Deeply grateful for @martin_trahan_canoeist for his knowledge, logistics and skillset, for @jaykolsch for his creativity and beautiful imagery and @caro.line.cote for her strength, creativity and attitude putting up with me in a canoe for nearly 3 months. To all again, I’m forever indebted
Country Life Magazine - Ian Finch Images with Coastal Exploration Co. (April 2020)
Expeditions - Overcoming Obstacles & Challenges
My tips for expeditions could relate to our current climate with #Covid-19 - Please share if you feel it could help or support anyone you know. Topics are:
• Dealing with fear and anxiety
• Creating opportunities for communication
• Managing risky situations
• Managing your own expectations
• Listen to make others feel better
• Maintaining motivation towards a goal
• Dealing with loneliness
• Giving up control to gain control
• Dealing with negativity
• Managing safety concerns
• Dealing with failure
• Making difficult decisions
• Making yourself comfortable
• Managing different personalities
Videos produced by Coldhouse Matt Pycroft & www.driftextremes
The Physical Demands of Expeditions
A pleasure to work with the University of Manchester and the team at DRiFT to offer brief insights into my experiences of the physical demands on expeditions
Fjallraven Outdoor Retailer Show US - Ian Finch "A Cold Calling"
Honoured to be featured with Fjallraven for the Outdoor Retailer Show US (2020)
My experiential story about “Cold”
"In the Footsteps of the Cherokee" - Pursuit Zone Podcast
The Telegraph / Vodafone - Mongolia
Front Cover - Sidetracked Magazine - Uncover Your Austria
My image of Daniel Hug and the front cover of Sidetracked Magazine's - "Uncover Your Austria" supplement in February 10th's The Guardian newspaper (UK). Digital version below.
Traditions First, Alaska - Interview with Yaari Walker, Yupik People, Western Alaska
Whilst paddling along the Yukon River I had the honour to sit and speak with people of the Northern Shoshone, Tlingit and the Yupik whom live across this vast wilderness and watershed. The long conversations we had were about traditions, heritage and what it means to be human in one of the remotest locations on earth. This is one of those conversations.
With Yaari Walker, Yupik People, Alaska. Filmed by Caroline Cote, Interview by Ian Finch.